| Ministry says no
significant increase in school hours
The Ministry of Education would like
to respond to several letters published in the Borneo Bulletin
regarding the new integrated system of education by highlighting the
following:
1. There is no increase in the
academic of Islamic religious curriculum load with the introduction of
the integrated system. In fact, the existing Islamic religious
curriculum is now spread over seven years at primary level and
eventually five years at secondary.
2. For pupils, the school hours in
the integrated system are as follows:
* For Preschool/Prasekolah children
(aged 5), there is no change in the school hours. Lessons begin at
8.00am and finish at 12:00 noon. There are no afternoon classes for
preschool children.
* For Darjah 1 children, lessons in
the morning are from 7:15am to 12:30 pm. However, they are required to
be in school one afternoon per week.
On that afternoon, sembahyang Zohor
berjemaah is from 1:30pm to 1:45pm. Lessons and co-curricular
activities are from 1:45pm to 3:34pm. From 3:45 to 4:30pm, sembahyang
asar berjemaah is carried out.
* For Darjah 2 and 3 pupils, lessons
in the morning are as usual. However, they are required to be in
school two afternoons per week, from 1:30pm to 4:30pm, including
sembahyang Zohor and Asar times. One afternoon is spent on
co-curricular activities and the other on lessons. In the previous
system, Darjah 3 pupils attended religious school every afternoon of
the school week; under the new system, with religious education
incorporated in the school curriculum, they are in school only 2
afternoons per week.
* Darjah 4 pupils, in addition to the
usual morning hours, come back to school every afternoon, from 1:30pm
to 4:30pm, including prayer times. One afternoon is devoted to
co-curricular activities and the other four to lessons.
In the previous system, Darjah 4
children attended regular school hours from 7:00am to 12:30 pm, and
religious schools from 1:30pm to 3:30 pm five times a week. Thus,
there is no significant increase in the school hours for children at
this level in the new system.
3. Parents who find the one-hour
lunch break inadequate for fetching their children and returning them
to school, could perhaps arrange for their children to stay back at
school during lunch break. Parents who qualify for a lunch
subsidy(bantuan makan tengahari) for their children may apply through
the Guru Besar.
4. As for teachers, the timetable for
morning lessons is as usual, with free periods included. All teachers
teaching prasekolah to Darjah 6 are required to be in school two
afternoons a week from 1:30pm to 4:30pm. One afternoon is spent on
supervising or running co-curricular activities and the other
afternoon on teaching, lesson preparation, marking or professional
development. This has, in fact, been the practice in the majority of
schools. In the case of preschool teachers, although their pupils are
not required to be at the school in the afternoons, they are expected
to assist teachers of other levels with co-curricular activities on
one afternoon, and to spend the other afternoon on lesson preparation
or other necessary teacher duties. On average a teacher has around 33
periods (16 hours) of teaching load per week. And in the school year,
teachers have a total of 75 school holidays spread over four terms.
5. The Ministry of Education would
like to point out that under the new system, for Darjah 4,
instructional or teaching time is actually 7 hours per school day,
excluding breaks and prayer times, on four days.
At the lower levels of primary
school, however, instructional/teaching time varies from 5 hours on
most days to 7 hours on one or two days a week, not 8 or 9 hours as
stated in the letters published in the Borneo Bulletin.
6. It is hoped the above
clarification will dispel any confusion or misgivings on the part of
parents and teachers. The implementation of any new system needs time
to be properly established, and ongoing feedback will certainly help
the Ministry of Education to fine-tune the implementation process and
achieve the desired goals.
- Director General of Education
- Ministry of Education
- Negara Brunei Darussalam BB3510 |