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New Orleans left to the dead and
dying
New Orleans -
As the last weary refugees evacuated from New Orleans, the
shattered city drew closer to dealing with its dead, confronting a
gruesome landscape of scattered corpses that were expected to number
in the thousands.
No one knows how many people were
killed by Hurricane Katrina and how many more succumbed waiting to be
rescued. But the bodies are everywhere: hidden in attics, floating in
the ruined city, crumpled in wheelchairs, abandoned on highways.
Echoing the mayor's prediction, Gov.
Kathleen Blanco said Saturday she expected the death toll to reach the
thousands. And Craig Vanderwagen, rear admiral of the U.S. Public
Health Service, said one morgue alone, at a St. Gabriel prison,
expected 1,000 to 2,000 bodies.
The last refugees at the Superdome
and the convention center climbed aboard buses Saturday bound for
shelters, but the dying continued.
Touring an airport triage center,
Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist, R-Tenn., a physician, said "a lot
more than eight to 10 people are dying a day."
Most were those too sick or weak to
survive. But not all.
Charles Womack, a 30-year-old roofer,
said he saw one man beaten to death and another commit suicide at the
Superdome. Womack was beaten with a pipe and treated at the airport
center, where bodies were kept in a refrigerated truck.
"One guy jumped off a balcony. I saw
him do it. He was talking to a lady about it. He said it reminded him
of the war and he couldn't leave," he said.
Three babies died at the convention
center from heat exhaustion, said Mark Kyle, a medical relief
provider.
But some progress was evident. The
last 300 refugees at the Superdome were evacuated Saturday evening,
eliciting cheers from members of the Texas National Guard who had been
standing watch over the facility for nearly a week as some 20,000
hurricane survivors waited for rescue.
On Sunday, utilities planned to send
trucks into the city to assess storm damage for the first time since
Katrina struck. Morgan Stewart, a spokesman for electricity provider
Entergy Corp., said the National Guard would escort the company's
vehicles.
The convention center was "almost
empty" after 4,200 people were removed, according to Marty Bahamonde,
a spokesman for the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Earlier
estimates of the crowd climbed as high as 25,000.
Thousands of refugees dragged their
meager belongings to buses, the mood more numb than jubilant. Yolando
Sanders, who had been stuck at the convention center for five days,
was among those who filed past corpses to reach the buses.
"Anyplace is better than here," she
said.
"People are dying over there."
Nearby, a woman lay dead in a
wheelchair on the front steps. A man was covered in a black drape with
a dry line of blood running to the gutter, where it had pooled.
Another had lain on a chaise lounge for four days, his stocking feet
peeking out from under a quilt.
By mid-afternoon, only pockets of
stragglers remained in the streets around the convention center, and
New Orleans paramedics began carting away the dead.
The exact number of dead won't be
known for some time. Survivors were still being plucked from roofs and
shattered highways across the city. President Bush ordered more than
7,000 active duty forces to the Gulf Coast on Saturday.
"There are people in apartments and
hotels that you didn't know were there," Army Brig. Gen. Mark Graham
said.
The overwhelming majority of those
stranded in the post-Katrina chaos were those without the resources to
escape — and, overwhelmingly, they were black.
"The first few days were a natural
disaster. The last four days were a man-made disaster," said Phillip
Holt, 51, who was rescued from his home Saturday with his partner and
three of their aging Chihuahuas. They left a fourth behind they
couldn't grab in time.
Tens of thousands of people had been
evacuated from the city, seeking safety in Texas, Tennessee and many
other states.
Texas Gov. Rick Perry warned Saturday
that his enormous state was running out of room, with more than
220,000 hurricane refugees camped out there and more coming. Emergency
workers at the Astrodome were told to expect 10,000 new arrivals daily
for the next three days.
In Washington, Transportation
Secretary Norman Mineta announced that more than 10,000 people had
been flown out of New Orleans in what he called the largest airlift in
history on U.S. soil. He said the flights would continue as long as
needed.
Thousands of people remained at Louis
Armstrong New Orleans International Airport, where officials turned a
Delta Blue terminal into a triage unit. Officials said 3,000 to 5,000
people had been treated at the unit, but fewer than 200 remain. Others
throughout the airport awaited transport out of the city.
"In the beginning it was like trying
to lasso an octopus. When we got here it was overwhelming," said Jake
Jacoby, a physician helping run the center.
Airport director Roy Williams said
about 30 people had died, some of them elderly and ill. The bodies
were being kept in refrigerated trucks as a temporary morgue.
At the convention center, people
stumbled toward the helicopters, dehydrated and nearly passing out
from exhaustion. Many had to be carried by National Guard troops and
police on stretchers. And some were being pushed up the street on
office chairs and on dollies.
Nita LaGarde, 105, was pushed down
the street in her wheelchair as her nurse's 5-year-old granddaughter,
Tanisha Blevin, held her hand. The pair spent two days in an attic,
two days on an interstate island and the last four days on the
pavement in front of the convention center.
"They're good to see," LaGarde said,
with remarkable gusto as she waited to be loaded onto a gray Marine
helicopter. She said they were sent by God. "Whatever he has for you,
he'll take care of you. He'll sure take care of you."
LaGarde's
nurse, Ernestine Dangerfield, 60, said LaGarde had not had a clean
adult diaper in more than two days. "I just want to get somewhere
where I can get her nice and clean," she said.
Around the corner, a motley fleet of
luxury tour buses and yellow school buses lined up two deep to pick up
some of the healthier refugees. National Guardsmen confiscated a gun,
knives and letter openers from people before they got on the buses.
"It's been a long time coming," Derek
Dabon, 29, said as he waited to pass through a guard checkpoint.
"There's no way I'm coming back. To what? That don't make sense. I'm
going to start a new life."
Hillary Snowton, 40, sat on the
sidewalk outside with a piece of white sheet tied around his face like
a bandanna as he stared at a body that had been lying on a chaise
lounge for four days, its stocking feet peeking out from under a
quilt.
"It's for the smell of the dead
body," he said of the sheet. His brother-in-law, Octave Carter, 42,
said it has been "every day, every morning, breakfast lunch and dinner
looking at it."
When asked why he didn't move further
away from the corpse, Carter replied, "it stinks everywhere."
Dan Craig, director of recovery at
the Federal Emergency Management Agency, said it could take up to six
months to get the water out of New Orleans, and the city would then
need to dry out, which could take up to three more months.
A Saks Fifth Avenue store billowed
smoke Saturday, as did rows of warehouses on the east bank of the
Mississippi River, where corrugated roofs buckled and tiny explosions
erupted. Gunfire — almost two dozen shots — broke out in the French
Quarter.
In the French Quarter, some residents
refused or did not know how to get out. Some holed up with guns.
As the warehouse district burned, Ron
Seitzer, 61, washed his dirty laundry in the even dirtier waters of
the Mississippi River and said he didn't know how much longer he could
stay without water or power, surrounded by looters.
"I've never even had a nightmare or a
beautiful dream about this," he said as he watched the warehouses
burn. "People are just not themselves." -- Associated Press
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