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Kids do much of their munching in
front of TV
New York -
Elementary school children appear to down many of their daily calories
while planted in front of the television, a new study shows.
TV viewing has caught a good part of
the blame for the growing problem of excess weight and obesity among
U.S. children. Some research has linked TV time to the risk of
obesity, and experts have speculated that one reason is that children
tend to eat a lot while watching television.
The new study of third- and
fifth-graders at California public schools found that, on average,
children ate roughly 20 percent of their daily calories while watching
TV. The weekend was a particularly popular time for munching in front
the tube, as kids consumed more than one-quarter of their calories for
the day during TV time.
The findings, published in the
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, are the first to give an idea
of how much TV-time munching is actually going on, according to lead
study author Dr. Donna M. Matheson, a research associate at Stanford
University School of Medicine.
"Children are eating a lot of food in
front of the TV," she told Reuters Health, "and parents should be
aware of it."
However, Matheson said, there are
still a lot of unknowns -- including whether the children would have
been eating less if the TV were off, and whether those who most often
combined TV and food face a greater risk of becoming overweight.
For the study, Matheson and her
colleagues surveyed an ethnically diverse sample of third- and
fifth-graders on three separate occasions, asking them what they'd
eaten over the past day and what they were doing while they ate.
Overall, the children ate 17 to 18
percent of their weekday calories, and about one-fourth of their
calories on a weekend day, while watching TV. In general, they ate
fewer fruits and vegetables, and less soda and fast food, when the TV
was on.
The amount of food the children ate
during TV time was not associated with their body mass index, or BMI,
a measure of their weight in relation to their height. However, among
third-graders, those who ate higher-fat foods in front of the TV had a
higher BMI than those who ate lower-fat fare.
If a parent is worried about a
child's weight, Matheson said, turning off the television may be a
good first step. And when it's on, she added, parents can try giving
kids healthy snacks such as fruits and vegetables. -- Reuters
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