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Brunei's Growth Is Slowest In
Asean
By Shareen Han
Bandar Seri
Begawan - Brunei's economic growth is expected to be the
slowest in the Southeast Asian region this year, according to the
recent outlook of the Asian Development Bank's (ADB) Asian Regional
Integration Center,
Poor economic activity outside the
oil and gas: sector, including the private and government sectors,
is to blame for the country's slow economic growth, said an
economist at Universiti Brunei Darussalam.
"There is no significant
improvement in investment in the non oil sector, but a substantial
increase of revenue in the oil sector," the economist, who requested
not to be named, told The Brunei Times yesterday.
He explained that Brunei is
forecast to have the slowest economic growth in the region because
oil prices are expected to drop this year, while the manufacturing
and tourism industries in neighbouring countries are "booming".
The local economy continues to be
heavily dependent on the oil sector. There is, however, an ongoing
drive to diversify the economy.
He added: "The main issue is the
non-availability of cheap and skilled labour, and a good market that
can generally meet local and foreign demand, making it less
attractive compared to other countries."
It is up to the government to make
the country an attractive investment destination by offering
incentives such as allowing the entry of more foreign workers and
lower business taxes, he said.
More local and foreign investments
are needed for new development projects, while red tape should be
cut down, so that business applications can be processed quickly, he
added.
"The country is not spending in a
big way to generate more economic activity - meaning that there is
less revenue and low surplus for the government," he said.
The economist said that although
the country's economy is growing, this can be "misleading" because
it does not necessarily reflect overall growth.
Last year's growth was mainly
attributed to rising oil prices.
"It does not translate into
economic development because there is still not enough economic
activity in Brunei, apart from the oil and gas sector," he said. The
ADB stated in its report that Brunei's gross domestic product (GDP)
growth rate will be 3 per cent.
Last year's high energy prices gave
Brunei's economic expansion an estimated 3.7 per cent.
ADB's December 2006 report
suggested that the government needed to keep an eye on its growing
expenses, following a salary increase for some civil servants last
year, as well as recent increases in health and education spending.
However, there will also be an
emphasis on developing the Islamic banking sector, as part of the
country's economic diversification efforts, with the establishment
of the Syariah Financing Supervisory Board early last year.
Brunei's government has also
created a small medium enterprise (SME) innovation centre, which
will focus on supporting projects to facilitate information and
communication technology in e-government.
Vietnam is expected to have the
highest economic growth this year at 7.6 per cent, followed by Laos
and Cambodia.-- Courtesy of
The Brunei Times
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