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Health Profession Faces Manpower
Shortage
By Khairunnisa Ibrahim
Bandar Seri
Begawan - The minister of health has called for an
integrated, comprehensive approach to workforce planning and the
adoption of appropriate human resource policies to produce the
requisite amount of healthcare professionals who can deliver the
highest standard of healthcare needed by the population.
In his address at the closing of
the seventh International Biennial Nursing Conference here
yesterday, Pehin Orang Kaya Indera Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Suyoi
Osman remarked that the nursing profession - which includes nurses
and midwives - had a global positive impact in terms of healthcare,
such as reducing maternal, child and infant mortality rates and
improving vaccination rates.
However, the nursing profession
faced several serious challenges, including severe labour shortage,
in equal distribution of nurses within and between nations, and
difficulty of estimating future requirements for healthcare services
due to lack of essential information, he said.
Therefore, gathering data on the
current labour force, its dynamics and behaviours was necessary for
an informed decision-making process, Pehin Suyoi said. He also
called for the relevant authorities, especially those in the health
ministry, to establish a National Nursing and Midwifery Human
Resource Minimum'Dataset to provide the latest information on nurses
and midwives in the country.
This minimum dataset, regularly
updated and supported by accessible information system, could then
serve as a platform for a formal and comprehensive approach to
workforce planning at the local, national and regional levels.
In addition to planning, the
education and training processes that were available should also be
able to provide personnel with the skills that the health service
would need, the minister noted.
As the face and backbone of the
health system, these healthcare professionals interacted with the
public in a variety of roles across the life span from birth to
death, dispense valuable advice on healthcare and were responsible
for maintaining a safe and patient-centred care environment. "They
should ensure that patients receive adequate nourishment, enforce
infection control practices, and prevent hazards such as improper
disposal of needles," he said.
The minister said the role and
responsibilities of nurses had constantly been changing over 140
years. Nurses were now growing out of their traditional roles, and
forced to incorporate advances and innovations in their practices as
demand for quality care and medical costs were increasing.
"A nurse is expected to be
autonomous, skilled, whose role is not merely to serve other
professionals, but to be proactive in informing, supporting and
caring for the patient and the community, and participate in
research and evidence-based decision-making."
Just as the role of nursing has
been transforming over time, nursing education in Brunei Darussalam
has also evolved over the last 10 years, the minister said. He
remarked that from an apprentice model, the country's nursing
education system then moved to a diploma model, and it is hoped that
in the near future, a degree education in nursing would be
established to produce more highly qualified, skilled professionals.
The three-day conference, which
focused on innovation in nursing and midwifery and their impact on
clients or patient care, featured several invited speakers
comprising local and foreign experts from Australia, Canada, the
Philippines, Singapore, Malaysia, China and the United Kingdom.
In all, fob, keynote addresses and
19 papers were presented on various aspects of the nursing field,
and several workshops were conducted where participants were
involved in simulations and exercises to enhance their understanding
and knowledge of nursing. Four guest speakers from Australia, Canada
and Philippines also delivered keynote addresses during the opening
and closing ceremonies and the welcome dinner.
According to a final year nursing
student, who identified himself as Elvis, the conference had
provided a positive learning experience for himself and fellow
student nurses.
The wide range of topics presented
during the course of the conference, presented by not only local but
also foreign experts, helped broaden their views of the nursing
profession. -- Courtesy of
The Brunei Times
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