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Rumsfeld: US To Cut Iraq Combat
Troops
Fallujah -
The size of American forces in Iraq is to be reduced by two
brigades, the US defence secretary has told troops in the Iraqi city
of Fallujah.
Donald Rumsfeld said President George
Bush had authorised the cuts in US combat troops in Iraq, below the
138,000 level that prevailed for most of 2005.
Although he did not give specific
numbers, Pentagon officials said the troop cut would be in the region
of 7000 combat troops. A brigade normally consists of 4000 to 5000
soldiers.
Visiting Iraq in the wake of last
week's landmark election, Rumsfeld said the decision was mainly due to
Iraqi progress on the political, economic and security fronts.
"President Bush has authorised an
adjustment in US combat brigades in Iraq from 17 to 15," Rumsfeld
said, addressing several hundred soldiers in a military camp east of
Falluja.
"The adjustment being announced today
is a recognition of the Iraqi people's progress in assuming added
responsibility for their country," he said, adding that the US and
Iraqi governments would continue to evaluate the troop situation in
the coming months.
Further reductions will be considered
"at some point in 2006," after the new Iraqi government is in place
and is prepared to discuss the future US military presence, said
Rumsfeld.
But he warned that Iraq faced more
challenges, including the battle against armed groups.
Rumsfeld
said the reduction would take place by spring next year, taking the
number of soldiers to below the 138,000 that were in Iraq before the
country's elections last week.
Two army brigades that were scheduled
for combat tours, one from Fort Riley, Kansas, and the other now in
Kuwait, will no longer be deployed to Iraq.
That will reduce the number of combat
brigades in Iraq from 17 to 15.
"The effect of these adjustments will
reduce forces in Iraq by the spring of 2006 from the current high of
160,000 during the [Iraqi] election period to below the 138,000
baseline that had existed before the most recent elections," Rumsfeld
said.
Rumsfeld
aides said details were to be provided later at the Pentagon.
Friday's announcement marks the first
time Rumsfeld has said troop levels will dip below the 138,000
baseline.
Rumsfeld's
trip follows an eight-hour visit to Iraq on Sunday by Dick Cheney, the
US vice-president, the chief architect of the 2003 US-led invasion
which toppled the former Iraqi president Saddam -- Al-Jazeera
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