U.S. wants multinational force in
Iraq
United Nations - The United States is
seeking a U.N. resolution to encourage more countries to send troops
to join the U.S.-led coalition in Iraq in the wake of the deadly
bombing of the U.N. headquarters in Baghdad.
U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell
and British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw are to meet separately
Thursday with U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, who cut short his
European vacation after the attack.
The Powell meeting is to begin around
9 a.m. EDT. One U.N. diplomat told CNN the meeting was to discuss a
U.N. resolution that would call for a multinational police and
security presence. Straw is to meet with Annan sometime in the
afternoon.
John Negroponte, U.S. ambassador to
the United Nations, said Powell requested the meeting. He said the
Security Council is exploring the possibility of a new Iraq resolution
that would address the security situation.
"We're looking at the possibility of
another resolution," Negroponte said. "There's a lot of reflection and
assessment going on as to what else might be done to deal with the
many challenges that are faced in Iraq."
But, he said, "we don't have any
specific proposal to put on the table at the moment."
The diplomatic moves come in the wake
of Tuesday's bombing in Baghdad that killed at least 17 people,
including Sergio Vieira de Mello, the top U.N. envoy in Iraq.
Annan said Wednesday that discussions
for a "multinational force" in Iraq were already under way, but he
said he did not envision U.N. peacekeepers as playing a role in the
region for now.
"I do not see U.N. blue helmets going
into Iraq at this stage. I don't think it's a job for blue helmets,"
he told reporters.
A senior State Department official
said Washington is talking with allies about a multinational force,
with greater international involvement than the current coalition.
There are about 140,000 U.S. troops
in Iraq and more than 20,000 coalition forces, mostly British.
The new force -- what the State
Department official referred to as "an international security presence
" -- would be blessed by the United Nations in a new resolution.
"We are encouraging countries, who
want to, to step up for the security of Iraq and the U.N. and the
other humanitarian organizations," the official said.
The official said that India is among
the countries that "have said they are willing to participate if this
were in a U.N. framework."
"We are talking about how that would
work," the official said.
The United States and Britain are to
present a report Thursday in an open meeting of the Security Council
on coalition activities over the last four months.
After that, the United States will
"propose to go into consultations with council members to begin the
process of the assessment of the situation," Negroponte said.
Meanwhile, U.S. Defense Secretary
Donald Rumsfeld, traveling in Honduras Wednesday, indicated the Bush
administration has no plans to send additional troops to Iraq.
"I spoke with the deputy secretary of
defense this morning," Rumsfeld said. "He had just completed a call
with military commanders in Iraq, and they reiterated their belief
that the size of the forces in Iraq is appropriate, and I would just
reiterate the fact the president said we would have the force
necessary to get the job done."
The Bush administration's view is
that it is not possible to put enough troops on the ground to ensure
security in all places and that success will best be achieved by
having an Iraqi security force, officials said.
"More troops would just mean more
targets," said one official.
Other administration officials said
they are considering accelerating the training and deployment of Iraqi
security personnel.
There was no indication of any
timetable for the stepped-up effort. Officials said it would involve
training more personnel to man an Iraqi civil defense force and
additional security forces to guard key infrastructure such as
pipelines, government buildings and industrial facilities.
The U.N. Security Council, in a
statement read late Wednesday by the council president, Syrian
Ambassador Mikhail Wehbe, condemned the attack on the U.N. building in
Baghdad and reaffirmed "its determination to assist the Iraqi people
to build peace and justice in their country and to determine their own
political future by themselves."
About 350 U.N. staff members and
others attended a candlelight vigil to remember the bombing victims
Wednesday night in the shadow of the U.N. building in the Dag
Hammerskjold Plaza.
"It is wonderful that as a family, we
come together and take the time to mourn them," Annan said.
Annan said that while Tuesday's
bombing was not the first time the United Nations and its workers have
come under attack, it was "the first time the blue flag has been
attacked so aggressively" in U.N. history.
UNICEF, which lost a staff member in
the attack, organized the vigil. The crowd sang along to "Amazing
Grace" and John Lennon's peace anthem, "Imagine." --
CNN News
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